![]() In November 1965, when asked to comment by Time after the number of Americans killed in Vietnam passed 1,000, Kissinger praised Johnson for having to make "difficult and lonely decisions". Kissinger called both Air Marshal Kỳ and General Thiệu immature men of low intelligence, remarks that Foise published and which drew the ire of President Lyndon B. In a gaffe, Kissinger spoke frankly to an American reporter, Jack Foisie, who had arrived late to the press conference and was not aware that the press conference was "off-the-record". Lodge allowed Kissinger to go anywhere he wanted, and to meet the ruling duumvirate of Air Marshal Nguyễn Cao Kỳ and General Nguyễn Văn Thiệu. He became convinced of the meaninglessness of military victories in Vietnam, ". unless they brought about a political reality that could survive our ultimate withdrawal". Lodge gave me a free hand to look into any subject of my choice". ![]() I toured Vietnam first for two weeks in October and November 1965, again for about ten days in July 1966, and a third time for a few days in October 1966 . , an old friend serving as Ambassador to Saigon, had asked me to visit Vietnam as his consultant. While still at Harvard, he had worked as a consultant on foreign policy to both the White House and State Department. Kissinger's involvement in Indochina started prior to his appointment as National Security Adviser to Nixon. As National Security Adviser and Secretary of State, Kissinger favored continued American support for South Vietnam right until the collapse of that state in April 1975, which Kissinger blamed Congress for.Īs an instructor at Harvard, Kissinger published his 1957 book Nuclear Weapons and Foreign Policy, whose popularity established his reputation as one of America's leading thinkers on foreign policy. The agreement that Kissinger signed in January 1973-which led to the American withdrawal from Vietnam in March of that year-was very similar to the draft agreement rejected the previous year. In October 1972, Kissinger reached a draft agreement that Nixon at first rejected, leading to the Christmas bombings of December 1972. During his tenure, Kissinger came to differ with Nixon as Kissinger was more in favor of seeking an end to war as expeditiously as possible with minimum damage to American prestige. As National Security Adviser, Kissinger sought initially to find a way to end the war on American terms. In 1968, Kissinger leaked information about the status of the peace talks in Paris to the Nixon campaign and was rewarded with being appointed National Security Adviser under Richard Nixon. Starting out as a supporter, Kissinger came to see it as a drag on American power. 1973Īmerican diplomat Henry Kissinger (1923–2023) played an important and controversial role in the Vietnam War. Official portrait of Henry Kissinger (1923–2023) in c. Please help improve the article and read the Manual of Style for guidelines. This article needs to be divided into sections.
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